1. Using the Wrong Type of Milk
Not all milk is created equal when it comes to steaming. Whole milk tends to produce the richest microfoam, while skim varieties offer a lighter texture. Choose wisely based on your desired outcome.
2. Incorrect Steam Wand Position
The position of your steam wand is critical for proper milk frothing. Make sure the tip of the wand is just below the surface of the milk and slightly to the side to create a whirlpool effect.
3. Overheating the Milk
Milk that’s too hot can ruin the texture and taste of your drink. Keep the temperature around 150°F (65°C). Use a thermometer if needed to ensure precision.
4. Skipping the Purge
Always purge your steam wand before and after steaming milk to remove any residual water or old milk residue. This keeps your steam clean and efficient.
5. Improper Milk Jug Size
Choosing an appropriate milk jug size affects the frothing process. Too much or too little milk can result in poor texture. Stick to filling the jug about one-third to halfway full.
Enhancing Your Skills
Perfecting milk steaming takes practice and a keen eye for detail. By focusing on these mistakes and making simple adjustments, you can enjoy café-quality drinks in your own home. Happy steaming!